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Safer household products

Choose safer, more environmentally-friendly products

The best way to reduce your family’s exposure to potentially harmful materials is to choose home and garden products that don’t contain toxic chemicals. When shopping for household products, it’s safer to read the label and choose the least hazardous products available.

How to read labels to choose safer home products

Two graphics with the Cradle to Cradle product logo and the EPA Safer Choice product logo

Safest: Find products with the Cradle to Cradle or Safer Choice logos on the front or back. (Please note: EPA Safer Choice products are the safest in their class, even if it says CAUTION on the label.)

A graphic with product labels that read "CAUTION," "DANGER," "WARNING," and "POISON"

Safe enough: Select products that do NOT have the words CAUTION, WARNING, DANGER, or POISON.

A graphic of a product label that reads "CAUTION" or "WARNING"

Somewhat harmful: Select products that have the words CAUTION or WARNING.

A graphic of a product label with a skull and bones symbol that read "DANGER" or "POISON"

Avoid: Avoid products with the words DANGER or POISON. They are most harmful for you and your family.

Six effective recipes for safer cleaning

You can save money and a trip to the store by making cleaners with ingredients you already have at home. These recipes are safer than many conventional cleaning products, which often contain harsh, toxic chemicals.

Tub and sink cleaner

drawing of a box pouring dots

Sprinkle baking soda in the tub or sink.

Wet the surface with sprinkles of water.

Scrub with a sponge and rinse when finished.

Toilet bowl cleaner

Sprinkle baking soda in the toilet bowl.

Add 2 or 3 drops of liquid dish soap.

Scrub with toilet brush and flush when finished.

Window and mirror cleaner

Pour 1/2 cup vinegar in spray bottle.

Fill the rest of the spray bottle with water. Spray and rub with a lint-free cloth or newspaper.

Note: Do not apply to painted surfaces.

Drain cleaner

Pour 1/2 cup baking soda in drain.

Pour 1/2 cup white vinegar in drain.

Wait a few minutes.

Pour boiling water down the drain.

Repeat if needed.

Note: Vinegar smell goes away once dry.

Floor cleaner

Measure 1 tablespoon of liquid dish soap.

Add to 1 gallon of warm water.

Mix dish soap with warm water in a bucket and mop directly onto floor.

Note: Adjust recipe depending on liquid dish soap you use.

Counter cleaner

Fill a container with 1 gallon of warm water.

Add 1 teaspoon of liquid dish soap.

Mix dish soap and water in a spray bottle. Spray counters and wipe with a microfiber cloth.

When finished, rinse cloth with hot water and air dry. Use any leftover mixture to clean floors.

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