Gastrointestinal illness outbreak associated with Thanksgiving meals from Kanishka Cuisine of India in Seattle
| AT-A-GLANCE | |
|---|---|
| Cases | 43 |
| Hospitalizations | 0 |
| Deaths | 0 |
| Status | Investigation is complete |
| Location | 1534 1st Ave S, Seattle, WA 98134 |
| Meal Date Range | November 27, 2025, to November 28, 2025 |
| Illness Onset Date Range | November 28, 2025, to November 29, 2025 |
| Current Inspection Rating | Needs to improve |
Summary
Public Health investigated an outbreak of gastrointestinal (stomach) illness associated with food served as part of Kanishka Cuisine of India’s "Fusion Thanksgiving Feast" in Seattle. This food was prepared at the restaurant for pick up by customers or delivered by the restaurant.
We didn’t find any specific food or drink from the Fusion Thanksgiving Feast menu that caused this outbreak. However, the illnesses matched what we see with bacterial toxins. These are poisons made by certain bacteria that can grow quickly when food is left at room temperature. When that happens, the food can become contaminated and make people sick.
This outbreak is over, and our investigation is complete.
Illnesses
Since November 28, 2025, 43 people reported becoming sick after eating food from Kanishka’s "Fusion Thanksgiving Feast". They reported one or more symptoms such as diarrhea, stomach pains, feeling sick (nausea), vomiting, fatigue, headache, and body aches.
We did not find any sick restaurant workers with signs of gastrointestinal illness.
Public Health actions
We interviewed 23 people who became sick to learn more about their symptoms and what they ate.
On December 2, we visited the restaurant and found several problems that could have contributed to this outbreak:
- Not having the proper equipment or kitchen space to safely prepare both their regular food service and the extra food for the Fusion Thanksgiving Feast.
- The cooling methods they used may have been too slow to bring the food temperature through the danger zone quickly enough to prevent bacterial growth.
- Some foods weren’t kept cold enough to stop bacterial toxins from growing.
We provided education to the establishment on how to cool food safely and reminded them that they must limit the scale of their food preparation to what has been approved by Public Health.
On December 4, we went back to the restaurant to check if the earlier food safety problems had been fixed. During our visit, we saw that food was still being improperly cooled and that items requiring refrigeration were being kept at room temperature. Because these issues could make people sick, we closed the restaurant until they were fixed. While closed, the restaurant threw out the unsafe food and retrained their workers on safe food handling.
We worked with the restaurant to further improve their food safety practices, and on December 10 revisited the restaurant. During that visit, we found that they were following proper food safety practices, and they were allowed to reopen.
After we posted this outbreak disclosure on December 9, several people reported getting sick after eating at the Kaniska Redmond restaurant. We investigated these reports, including visiting the Redmond location on December 11, and found no evidence that their illnesses were caused by food from that location.
Laboratory testing
Tests on four sick people came back negative for germs that commonly cause gastrointestinal illness in people like norovirus, Salmonella, and Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC). However, these tests don’t check for bacteria that make toxins.
Illness from bacterial toxins usually starts quickly after eating and ends within a short time. By the time someone sees a doctor, it is usually too late to test.
About Bacillus cereus or Clostridium perfringens
- Bacillus cereus and Clostridium perfringens are both bacteria that grow fast at room temperature and produce toxins that can cause vomiting and diarrhea.
- Both bacteria are also naturally found in the environment.
- Outbreaks often happen when large batches of food are cooked and sit out too long at room temperatures (between 40°F - 140°F).
- Some food linked commonly to these bacteria include meats, rice, leftovers, sauces, soups, and other prepared foods.
- Contaminated foods stored outside of safe temperature ranges may allow for growth of the bacteria or their spores (bacteria with a tough, outer layer).
- Refrigeration and cooking help reduce the risk, but don’t eliminate these bacteria or spores.
How to lower your risk of food poisoning from Bacillus cereus or Clostridium perfringens
- Clean up right away: Wash your hands, cutting boards, and kitchen surfaces used for food preparation immediately after use to prevent germs spreading to other foods.
- Use a food thermometer: Check temperatures when cooking, cooling, and reheating to make sure food is safe.
- Cook and store food safely:
- Cook food to a safe internal temperature.
- Keep hot food at 140°F (60°C) or warmer.
- Keep cold food 40°F (4.4°C) or cooler.
- Cool large food portions fast:
- You can put hot food straight into the fridge.
- For big batches (like soup, stews, or roasts), split them into smaller containers in the fridge so they cool faster.
- Refrigerate leftovers quickly:
- Put leftover foods in the fridge within 2 hours of cooking or
- Within 1 hour if the food is in temperatures hotter than 90°F, such as in a hot car or at a picnic.
- Reheat food properly: Heat leftovers or pre-cooked food to at least 165°F (74°C) before eating.
- When in doubt, throw it out:
- Dangerous bacteria in food may not taste, smell, or look different.
- If food has been left out too long, it may be dangerous to eat, even if it looks OK.
More information about foodborne illnesses and B. cereus and C. perfringens
- About Food Safety
Centers for Disease Control - Four Steps to Food Safety
Centers for Disease Control - Bacillus cereus facts
Foodsafety.gov - Clostridium perfringens facts
Foodsafety.gov
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